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Blue and Gold Fusilier

Caesio teres

Blue and Gold Fusilier

LC

Unlocked at Accreditation Tier 2

BiomesReef

Statistics

Native rangeIndian Ocean, Pacific Ocean
Population in wildUnknown
Conservation statusLeast Concern
Enclosure typeExhibit, Aquarium
Habitat typeAquatic
TemperamentConfident
Periodic food expenses125.00
EditionBase Game

The blue and gold fusilier (or Caesio teres) is a marine fish found widely across the tropical Indo-Pacific region. It inhabits reef-associated environments, typically at depths ranging from 1m to 60m, where it forms schools in deep lagoons and along seaward reefs.

They have a streamlined, thin blue body with a paler underside. A gold stripe runs from the dorsal fin to the caudal fin, which is entirely golden.

The blue and gold fusilier has an average length of 25cm and exhibits no sexual dimorphism.

Habitat

Minimum habitat requirements

Planned population

adults

Space

Deep water635 m²

Barrier

Water barrierNot allowed

Environment

Habitat temperature21 – 31 °C
Plant coverage10 – 40 %
SalinitySaltwater

Preferred group ranges

Mixed group40 – 60

Social

DominanceNone
Guests can walk throughNo

The blue and gold fusilier is a highly social species that lives in large schools of hundreds of individuals and may mix with other fusilier species as they navigate the open waters above coral reefs.

Release

Release requirements

ResearchRequired

Mixed Shoal

Animals1

Shoal health 35%. Can only be released via Conservation Projects or Quick Release.

Conservation

The blue and gold fusilier is of Least Concern but still affected by overfishing and habitat degradation. As a schooling fish, it is highly susceptible to capture, particularly using nets and fish aggregating devices. Additionally, the health of coral reef ecosystems is declining globally due to climate change, ocean acidification, and pollution, reducing shelter and feeding grounds. Coastal development and destructive fishing practices, such as dynamite fishing, further exacerbate these threats.

Fusiliers benefit from generic habitat protection efforts and sustainable fisheries management. Critical reef habitats are protected in marine protected areas, allowing reef-dependent species to spawn and grow without human interference. Catch limits and seasonal restrictions help prevent overexploitation of fish. Active reef restoration projects aim to rehabilitate damaged coral habitats. Community-based campaigns encourage local populations to adopt sustainable fishing practices with economic incentives.

Collectively, these measures also help the blue and gold fusilier to continue to thrive in healthy reef ecosystems.

Research

LevelUnlocksBonusResearch gate
1Fertility Level 1Fertility (+15%)
2Blue and Gold Fusilier Fact Sheet
3Release groups and release to the wild
4Fertility Level 2Fertility (+30%)

Conservation topics

Blue and Gold Fusilier Fact SheetBlue and Gold Fusilier Name PlateCarnivore DietDiurnal BehaviourEcological RestorationHabitat LossOverexploitationRay-finned Fish EvolutionReef Ecosystem AmbienceSwimming AnimalsUnderwater Life Talk

Life

Reproduction

Mating seasonAseasonal
Litter size1
Gestation period3 days
Interbirth period3 months
Reproduction difficultyEasy
Age of sexual sterilityDeath
Age of sexual maturity1.5 yrs

Lifecycle

Life expectancy14 yrs
Juvenile1 yrs
Adult12 yrs
Elderly14 yrs

Body

Sizemale 25 cmfemale 25 cm

Breeding

Blue and gold fusiliers mate year-round, with peaks in the warmer months. Courtship within shoals includes males displaying vibrant colouration and agile swimming patterns to impress and attract females. Spawning occurs in open waters or near coral reefs, with males and females releasing eggs and sperm simultaneously in a process termed ‘broadcast spawning’.

Once fertilised, the eggs are pelagic (floating freely in the open ocean) and hatch within 24 to 48 hours into tiny, transparent larvae. They drift with the plankton, feeding on microscopic organisms and gradually developing into juvenile fusiliers over several weeks.

As they grow, juveniles settle near coral reefs and form schools of their own to provide protection from predators. Blue and gold fusiliers reach sexual maturity at 1 to 2 years old.