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Aardvark LC

Unlocked at Accreditation Tier 1

BiomesGrassland

Statistics

Native rangeAfrica
Population in wildUnknown
Conservation statusLeast Concern
Enclosure typeHabitat
Habitat typeTerrestrial
TemperamentNeutral
Periodic food expenses450.00
EditionBase Game

The aardvark (or Orycteropus afer) is a medium-sized insectivore that lives throughout Sub-Saharan Africa.

They have pink-grey skin with sparse, coarse hair, large slender ears, and an elongated head that ends in a pig-like snout.

Males are slightly larger than females, but both sexes are generally between 105cm and 130cm long, have a tail between 60cm and 70cm, and weigh between 40kg and 65kg.

Habitat

Minimum habitat requirements

Planned population

adults

Space

Shelter10 m²
Land160 m²

Barrier

StrengthGrade 2
Height1 m
Water barrierNot allowed

Terrain

Grass20–70%
Soil20–50%
Sand0–30%
Rock0–20%

Environment

Habitat temperature14 – 36 °C
Plant coverage0 – 25 %
DislikesRain and snow

Preferred group ranges

Mixed group1 – 2 (up to 1 males, up to 1 females)
Male group1 – 2
Female group1 – 2

Social

Offspring dispersalNone
Mating systemPolygynous
DominanceNone
Guests can walk throughYes

With the exception of a mother and her cub, aardvarks are solitary in nature. They only interact when mating or competing over mates.

Thriving relationships

0i

No compatible species

Neutral relationships

2i

Release

Release requirements

ResearchRequired
EcosystemsEither Savannah or Shrubland
Nature RequirementsBurrows
Suitable reservesGreat Rift ValleyTanzania

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Maternal Family Group

Females1

Solitary Male

Males1

Conservation

The aardvark is not endangered, but it is vulnerable in certain areas. They need a large foraging range in the wild to allow them to acquire enough food, so they are affected by land use change like the expansion of farmland and urban areas. Sometimes they are killed by farmers who want to prevent them from digging up their land, and they are also affected by pesticides that kill the insects they feed on. Ant and termite populations are also negatively affected by more frequent, climate change-induced droughts.

Aardvarks are protected in national parks and nature reserves.

Research

LevelUnlocksBonusResearch gate
1Thriving Requirement 1: Animal Burrow, at least 2
2Aardvark Fact Sheet
3Thriving Requirement 2: at least 5 objects or plants with the Bushes tag
4Thriving Requirement 3: Food Grade 2Fertility (+15%)Before this level: an Observation Network (Observation Platform) in Great Rift Valley Reserve and this species released in Great Rift Valley Reserve
5Thriving Requirement 4: Natural Termite Mound, at least 2
6Thriving Requirement 5: Heavy Soil terrainFertility (+30%)

Conservation topics

Aardvark Fact SheetAardvark Name PlateFood ScarcityInsectivore DietLand Sharing vs Land SparingMammal EvolutionNocturnal BehaviourSavannah Ecosystem AmbienceThe Animal Kingdom TalkWalking Animals

Life

Reproduction

Mating seasonSummer
Litter size1
Gestation period7 months
Interbirth period17 months
Reproduction difficultyEasy
Age of sexual sterilityDeath
Age of sexual maturity2 yrs

Lifecycle

Life expectancy18 – 28 yrs
Juvenile2 yrs
Adult14 yrs
Elderly12 yrs

Body

Sizemale 66 cmfemale 66 cm
Weightmale 52.5 kgfemale 52.5 kg

Breeding

During the mating season, male aardvarks will track females in their burrows by scent and stay with them for a few days. If and when she is receptive, he will mate with her before leaving the burrow. Males may mate with several females during the mating season.

The female is pregnant for 7 months before giving birth to 1 cub, which will remain with its mother for 6 months - learning how to forage and dig burrows - before leaving and digging its own.

They become sexually mature at 2 years old.